There
are many different methods for brewing coffee. From the auto drip
method to the French press method to the siphon method and everything
in between, each method requires different equipment and different
grinds. Regardless of the method chosen, however, the basics stay
the same.
Water
Quality
Since
coffee is 98.6% water, the quality of your coffee is highly dependent
on the quality of the water used. Hard water or water with a lot of
minerals or chemicals in them is over saturated with particles and
is not "thirsty" enough to absorb the proper amount of coffee particles.
Other particles such as fluoride may also affect the taste of the
coffee. In areas with hard water or heavily fluoridated water, using
bottled or some other filtered and softened water is generally a good
idea.
Water
Temperature
Generally,
for all hot water brewing methods, the water temperature should be
between 190-200 degrees Fahrenheit (boil water and let it cool slightly
to get this temperature) when the water comes in contact with the
coffee grounds.
Coffee
Storage
Roasted
coffee will keep its freshness for about a month in a non-vacuum sealed
package as long as the bag is not opened. Vacuum packaging (all of
UCC Hawaii's Kona Coffee is vacuum packaged) will extend the freshness
of the coffee to about 3 months. Once the bag is opened the coffee
should be stored in an airtight, non-transparent container. Placing
the container in the freezer should also help to preserve freshness.
Air, light, and heat will all cause coffee quality to deteriorate
much quicker. Even with these storage practices, we recommend using
all the coffee within two weeks of it being opened in order to ensure
optimal coffee taste and quality.
Brewed
Coffee Lifespan
Serve
the coffee as soon as possible to preserve its aroma and flavor. Coffee
can be kept warm only for about 20 minutes before the flavor starts
to deteriorate. If brewing a pot at a time, pour unused coffee into
a thermal container rather than keeping it on a heating element. The
thermal container can be preheated by pouring hot water into it and
then emptying it before pouring the brewed coffee in. This should
keep the coffee hotter longer.